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                      A view from the Summit of the Castelli Romani: on the peaks of the Tuscolani 
                      Mounts; nature, art and archaeology 
                        - Tuscolo
 
                        - San Silvestro
 
                        - The Piantato
 
                        - Monte Salomone
 
                       
                       The Environment 
                        The Tuscolana mountain range, on the eastern side of the 
                        Colli Albani, and the southern Artemisia mountain range 
                        originated from the first eruptive activity of the Laziale 
                        volcano, and they constitute the external ring of the 
                        ancient crater. 
                        The ancient Romans chose these places to build their villas 
                        and even a theatre, whose ruins are still well preserved, 
                        evidently not by chance. From the summit it is possible 
                        to see the form of the crater, and wide chestnut woods 
                        from Colle Lano, along the slopes of Monte Cavo till the 
                        Monti delle Faete. You will see the buzzard, a small diurnal 
                        birds of prey, flying in the sky; or the kestrel, a small 
                        hawk, that is able to stop in vertical by flapping the 
                        wings, in order to see more easily its preys, which are 
                        generally small mice and lizards. Also the hare populates 
                        these places, that usually rests hidden under the bushes. 
                        In the surrounding woods and on the meadows there are 
                        numerous imprints of the wild boar, that during night 
                        turns up the ground searching bulbs, larva and worms. 
                       The Route 
                        This route begins in Frascati, that can be reached from 
                        Rome, crossing the S.S. 215 “Tuscolana” road 
                        (slip-road no. 21 of the G.R.A.) or the highway Rome-Naples 
                        (slip-road: Monte Porzio Catone) following the road signs 
                        to Frascati. From Piazzale Marconi in Frascati follow 
                        the road signs to Monte Tuscolo, cross via Catone, turn 
                        to the right on via Tuscolo, reaching in this way the 
                        homonymous square where you can park. From this parking 
                        area continue on foot, walking in the natural-archaeological 
                        reserve of the Tuscolo, among wide meadows, woods, ruins 
                        of ancient villas and astonishing panoramas (see 
                        description). 
                        Travel back towards Frascati and after 1 km from the Tuscolo’s 
                        square turn to the right towards Monte Porzio Catone. 
                        At the following crossroads turn to the right to Montecompatri. 
                        Reach the main square of the town (Piazza Garibaldi) and 
                        follow the road signs to the Convent of San Silvestro, 
                        at a distance of 1 km (see 
                        description). 
                        After visiting the convent and after taking a walk in 
                        the surroundings meadows, you can visit the woods of the 
                        “Piantato” (see 
                        description) characterized by rare trees, among which 
                        Turkey oaks and Roverelle. The path begins from the square 
                        in front of the Convent; cross via Stella Polare (1 km) 
                        up to the end of the slope. Near an house turn to the 
                        right on a street leading to the Ciufoli woods, cross 
                        it and after 100 metres turn to the left on a narrow path, 
                        walking along the enclosure walls of the Camaldoli hermitage 
                        and than again to the left towards Monte Salomone. The 
                        path is very narrow from this point on and it continues 
                        on a sloping road, along a wall, flanking the Plantato 
                        Woods. To reach Monte Salomone (see 
                        description), last destination of this route, come 
                        back to the road leading to the centre of the town of 
                        Monte Compatri and turn to the right following the road 
                        signs to Rocca Priora. After 2 kilometres there is the 
                        graveyard, where you can park. On the left, after a barrier 
                        begins a path within a thick chestnut woods, where in 
                        April and May it is possible to see the flowers of the 
                        peony. 
                       
                      
The Towns 
                        Frascati, Monte Porzio, Monte Compatri and Rocca Priora. 
                       
                       Time 
                        To cross this route, visiting only the areas described 
                        and following the suggested roads and paths it will take 
                        you a day. If you wish to visit the towns of Frascati, 
                        Monte Porzio, Monte Compatri and Rocca Priora, it will 
                        take you at least two days. 
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